Raising cattle on grassland pastures refers to the use of Saharan cattle, grassland cattle, and yaks as the main breeds on the vast grasslands.
Through effective management and scientific farming techniques, they are provided with sufficient food and a suitable living environment to improve productivity and support human food production.
Grassland pastures are a treasure trove of the country's natural resources, with vast and sparsely planted crops like wheat, corn, and sorghum. This makes them more suitable for livestock development, allowing farms to graze a certain amount of livestock. Cattle, sheep, or horses can enjoy the sun and rain while having access to delicious food and a good living environment.
Raising cattle on grassland pastures is ecologically conscious as grasslands hold more than 20% of the world's water and land resources. Protecting grasslands is crucial for environmental preservation and maintaining the world's ecological balance. Therefore, it is important to focus on grassland protection and promote sustainable, low-carbon, and environmentally friendly grassland animal husbandry. This practice of raising cattle on grassland pastures brings economic benefits, particularly in China where grassland pastures are vital pastoral resources. They provide a wealth of products like wool, milk, and animal skins.
Cattle raising has become a significant source of income for local farmers and stimulates rural economic growth. Additionally, the development of pastures, breeding facilities, and feed processing plants creates employment opportunities while supporting sustainable economic development.
Effective cattle raising on grassland pastures requires careful selection of breeding bases and the adoption of grassland livestock science and technology. Attention should be given to the environment, ecological creation, stable site conditions, feed supply, and water provision. Breed selection, feed combinations, and breeding programs should align with the characteristics and habits of different cattle breeds. Disease prevention, breeding techniques, and health management are also crucial aspects of feeding.
Maintaining a good living and drinking environment is essential for grassland pastures. Providing sufficient drinking water and adapting to the changing grassland climate are key. Disease prevention, monitoring, and management of livestock health must be strengthened.
Adjusting the feed mix based on season and climate conditions, controlling pasture load, and regular cleaning, de-worming, and disinfection are important for cattle health. Implementing useful improvements and novel technologies can increase profitability, such as breeding profile systems and soil meters.
In recent years, cattle raising on grassland pastures has gained importance in China due to the promotion of sustainable development and environmental protection. From pasture management to product processing and marketing, efforts are being made to explore new livestock development models that adapt to the ecological environment. This promotes the green development of grassland animal husbandry, contributing to global climate change response and ecological preservation.
Raising cattle on grassland pastures holds great promise for agricultural development and income generation. However, it requires substantial resources and technical expertise. Livestock practitioners and agricultural producers must delve into the techniques and methods of cattle raising on grassland pastures to ensure high product quality and enhanced economic efficiency, all while promoting environmental conservation.
This practice not only benefits local communities but also addresses environmental concerns by reducing the impact on soil and water sources. From pasture management and product processing to marketing, various departments are actively exploring new livestock development models that align with ecological principles. This promotes the green development of grassland animal husbandry, injecting vitality into global climate change responses and ecological restoration efforts.
Raising cattle on grassland pastures is a promising agricultural production method but requires significant resources and technical inputs. An in-depth understanding of techniques and methods is crucial for livestock practitioners and agricultural producers to ensure product quality, improve economic efficiency, and promote environmental protection.